Archive for March, 2009

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Child abuse: stopped at delivery room

March 25, 2009

 

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He was stabbed in the stomach, smashed against a mirror, forced to eat his own vomit, and had his face smeared in his brother’s dirty diaper.

These were only some of the ordeals Dave Pelzer faced under the domineering thumb of his alcoholic mother, in one of the worst cases of child abuse that California has ever seen.

With the release (24/03/09) of the research findings in Child Abuse and Neglect, and the recent controversy over newborn ‘Baby D’, child abuse is once more at the forefront of news media, just as it was over a decade ago with Pelzer’s autobiographical book “A Child Called It“.

‘Baby D’ has been seized from the arms of his parents within seconds of his birth, in an unprecedented high court ruling that dictated that the parents should not be informed about this decision beforehand.

This was believed to be in the best interest of the child’s safety, though under the Human Rights Act, prospective parents have a right to private and family life and should therefore have been informed.

Role of child protection services

The mother, who is in prison for threatening her young daughter with a knife, had previously told a social worker that her children would be “better off dead than in the council’s care”, reports the Guardian.

This case has demonstrated the “root and branch shake up” of child protection services that Children’s Secretary Ed Balls has admitted is necessary to protect children in the wake of the Baby P scandal.

The devastating end to Baby P’s life, and the media controversy surrounding it, has raised awareness of the issue of child abuse.

Dave Pelzer’s story, “A Child Called It: one child’s struggle to survive”, had a similar impact in the US in the mid-90′s.

‘A Child Called It’

A Child Called It” chronicles one of the most severe child abuse cases in California’s history.

The first part of his autobiographical trilogy tells the story of Dave’s childhood. The abuse escalated at the tender age of seven, and continued until his ‘rescue’ at the age of 12.

Pelzer was burnt on a stove, had ammonia forced down his throat, put to lie in a bathtub full of freezing water for hours, and made to sit in the ‘prisoner of war’ position.

He was also excluded from family vacations, forced to live in the basement, denied human contact, and starved as punishment.

Child as object

The most powerful part of Pelzer’s story is the point that translates through every story, whether real or fictional, of child abuse: the objectification of the child.

No longer a son, and treated even worse than a slave, Dave’s mother referred to him as “The Boy”, and eventually simply “It”.

Another similar point between Dave’s story and Baby P’s is the involvement of social services: in Dave’s case it took years of suspicion and investigation to result in his ‘rescue’.

Baby P, unfortunately, was never rescued.

Had he survived, at the rate of abuse he had been subjected to, his file would have grown to exceed Pelzer’s in the number of incidents in which his life was threatened by parental abuse.

Abused as abuser or activist

Pelzer has turned his abuse into something positive – unlike in many cases where the abused becomes the abuser, as depicted in the film The Cell, and in the role of T-Bag in the drama series Prison Break.

Dave has won awards for his writing and has accumulated presidential commendations for his work as a motivational speaker.

The world will never know what Baby P could have become.

Has the case of ‘Baby D’ shown a new direction in the role of child services that will change the future of child abuse cases?

Was their decision too drastic a measure… or can this ‘pre-emptive strike’ save a child’s life?

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Madame Tussaud’s Wax Museum

March 22, 2009

Brangelina sans baby-brood for a change, Morgan Freeman hobnobbing with an unspectacled and almost unrecognisable Harry Potter, a smirking John Wayne flanking a scowling gun-toting James Dean, a menacing Vlad the Impaler, and the mangled bloodied corpse of Guy Fawkes.

Where else can one find this queer concoction, but in the wax museum of Madame Tussaud’s?

Situated just a few metres from the Baker Street tube station and The Great Detective immortalized in stone, Madame Tussaud’s is one of the most popular attractions in London, bringing in tourists from all over the world as well as locals eager to catch a glimpse of their favourite celebrities immortalized in wax.

It also had branches in Amsterdam, Berlin, Las Vegas, Hong Kong, Shanghai, New York and Washington D.C. – and its Hollywood branch is imminent later this year.

Kitsch disco

In the original Madame Tussaud’s in London, monochrome wallpaper paparazzi and nondescript pop music welcome its newest visitors upon the automatic opening of the elevator doors.

The pink-lit floor tiles and surrounding glass panels evoke the sentiment of a disco ball. First on the agenda is the A-list celebrity room, chocked full of stars too famous to need a nameplate.

Herded by the human throng from themed room to themed room – Premiere Night, Sports Arena, A Royal Appointment, Music Megastars, Behind the Scenes, Warhol’s Women, and the horror house Scream – the tour winds up at a ride in simulated black cabs through a tepid mini-rollercoaster of The Spirit of London, a historical tour of the city through the ages. 

The sickly-sweet aroma of fudge wafts amidst the Royals and historical British heroes of the Arts.

Scream, Scene, Souvenir

In the Scream room, the eerieness is dampened by the almost-pitch-darkness that cloaks blood only properly visible on the LCD camera screen.

The Behind the Scenes room contains the oldest figure on display – ‘Sleeping Beauty’ Madame Du Barry, her wax chest rising and falling in tandem to her deep breaths of slumber.

The voice of R&B megastar Beyonce explains the stages of the process of wax sculpting on the PA system, while the physical stages are laid out for the eye to admire.

Personalised souvenirs are a la mode – from “make your own award” to “get your own wax hand mould done”.

The pungent paraffin wax does no harm to the dapper James Bond (a la Daniel Craig) standing across the room from his Devil-Without-A-Cause motorbike – which is one of the few non-wax ‘real’ sights to see, complete to a tee with rust and spackled mud.

Maintenance and updating

The figures require constant maintenance – with thousands of daily visitors touching them, they are likely to get worn or broken.

They also require frequent updating.

“Every two months or so we change the clothes on some of the big female stars like Beyonce, Britney and Madonna,” says Shackera, who originally comes from Jamaica and has been working as a full-time Tussaud’s attraction host for over a year.

“Also if the star gets a new tattoo, we will put it on their wax figure.”

Though Shackera – and the information available in the ‘Behind the Scenes’ room – state that celebrities do sittings that last longer than three hours to provide up to two hundred measurements and dozens of photographs to ensure 100% accuracy; Bradley, who has been working at Tussaud’s for six years, says that many figures have been done without sittings.

Lewd shenanigans

It is, without a doubt, more touristy than your average museum – and certainly more well-attended on the average day.

It is virtually impossible to escape being captured in someone’s camera frame, and perhaps even harder to get your own photo with the figure without pushing aside other people to get close to it.

With the most popular exhibitons, only the Tussaud’s photographers are allowed to take photos, and the Obama Oval Office tops that list, followed by the newest figure, racing legend Lewis Hamilton.

Despite admiration and excitement, bodily weariness abounds, and the lewd shenanigans of visitors – feeling Will Smith’s biceps, stroking David Beckham’s crotch, grinding on Shakira’s legs, posing for a photo with a head under Marilyn Munroe’s skirt – eventually lose their humour.

But the escape is near… just around that corner, just up that stairs, down that stairs, through this hallway… through that other throng of wax-star-worshippers.

Don’t forget to leave suggestions for new wax figures at the eventual end of the maze – and the obligatory souvenir shop, of course.

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Tobago’s Great Fete Weekend – a decade of debauchery

March 11, 2009

 

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With ample alcohol, booming sound systems and top Caribbean musicians, Tobago’s Great Fete Weekend is ‘relllll hottup’ — as locals say — and so are partygoers, outfitted in bikini-tops, short-shorts and the wildest waistlines gyrating on that side of the Atlantic.

This July 29th to August 3rd marks a decade since the first Great Fete Weekend, a five-night party on Pigeon Point Beach in Tobago, Trinidad’s smaller sister-isle with a population of only 54,000.

Dubbed ‘the Caribbean’s Spring Break’ because of its reputation as a no-holds-barred extended weekend of work-free debauchery — similar to Spring Break in the US, Great-Fete is dwarfed by Trinidad’s world-famous Carnival celebrations in February-March.

The Fete showcases the best of Caribbean music, with artistes over the years ranging from soca stars Bunji Garlin, KMC and Superblue; to rapso group 3 Canal, chutney singer Hunter and dancehall artiste Mr. Vegas.

This year’s tenth anniversary will feature reggae-dancehall entertainers Beenie Man and Busy Signal — and that is as much as its founder, Kevan Gibbs, is willing to reveal.

Gibbs: ‘the wickest party’

“We never say who’s performing… so at anytime, anyone can run on stage,” he explains.

This element of surprise has worked well, amplifying the mysterious magnetic pull to the Caribbean melting pot of music and people shaking and grinding to whichever beat comes on.

Great-Fete is the brainchild and baby of Gibbs, a graphic artist, seasoned partygoer and Founder of Sandbox Entertainment.

He established the Fete as one of the various parties that complemented the annual 84-mile powerboat Great Race from the Yacht Club in Trinidad’s Gulf of Paria to Store Bay in Tobago. Great Fete soon grew in size and splendour — so much that when Great Race moved to late August, the Fete retained its foothold on the first weekend of the month. It now draws in crowds four times larger than the Race.

The kernel of an idea for the Fete began with the beach.

Pigeon Point Beach was well-known as the location of the best post-Race party, until in 1998 its management stopped renting it out, forcing parties to move to Canoe Bay — a disjunction if ever there was one, in Gibbs’ opinion.

He convinced them to change their mind, promising to throw the ‘wickest Great Race Party ever’ at Pigeon Point Beach the following year.

Great Fete Weekend: the birth

When August 1999 rolled around, Great Fete Weekend was born. Then, it only lasted from Friday to Sunday.

In its second year, Thursday was added to the lineup, with skepticism from Gibbs’ sponsor, who insisted that no one would party for more than three days in a row.

“We made a deal… if it worked, she would double the sponsorship. On the night of the party, she sheepishly said, ‘So… I guess I have money for you’,” laughs Gibbs.

“Great Fete is ideally placed,” says Jamie, a 25-year-old student at the University of the West Indies. “Carnival is long gone, Christmas is too far off, and we’re smack-dab in the middle of holidays when the excitement of no-school nothingness has worn off and boredom sets in. We’re willing to party for five days straight — ten, if need be.”

‘The longest weekend in the world’

The ‘longest weekend in the world’, as it is advertised, now begins with ‘Welcome Wednesday’: free drinks all night, followed by ‘RetroActive Thursday’ when DJs ‘take you back to school’ with songs that are five to ten years old — barely ‘retro’ but seemingly ancient to the young crowd.

Next in the lineup is ‘Fantastik Cooler Fete Friday’ when everyone brings a cooler with their own drinks, followed by ‘Wet Fete Saturday’.

“I named it ‘Wet Fete’ just because of the beach,” recalls Gibbs. “Then on the day, my friends said ‘Hey let’s get a water truck’ and I replied ‘Yuh mad?!’… Later that night a big water truck pulled up, and they tried to slip it inside behind my back. But then the water hit and people went crazy. We were onto something.”

Wet Fete is by far the most popular of the five nights, with last year’s estimates at 8000 patrons compared to Wednesday’s and Thursday’s 1500 each, Friday’s 5000 and Sunday’s 1000 patrons.

“Wet Fete is the best,” says Christian, a 32-year-old loyal Fete-goer for the past seven years. “I don’t think we ever truly grow out of the five-year-old desire to jump around the yard dancing in the rain, sprinklers or a hose… Wet Fete is that, but for adults.”

The Weekend culminates in Insomniac Soca Sunday, which finishes around noon on Monday, when a cash prize of $10,000TT(£1,100) is awarded to the ‘last crew standing’ who attended all the events and still finds energy to jump through whatever hoops the DJ proposes, such as aerobics or running back and forth into the ocean.

‘A rite of passage’

Blossoming from a little beach party into the spectacular event it is today, Great Fete continues to grow in size. However its significance is not universal.

While many go every year, 23-year-old Kyle states: “It was a one-time experience for me. A group of guys packed into a tiny apartment meant for two. We were so broke, but we all wanted to do this. Sleeping three hours a day, lying to your boss to sneak away from work… it was one of the best times of my life — but I wouldn’t spoil it by doing it again.”

Whether a one-time hurrah or a hearty mainstay, Great Fete is an experience to remember. As Gibbs states: “It is really more of a rite of passage than a party.”

Book now!

Currently priced at $400TT(£45) for a season pass to all five nights, the price escalates to $600TT(£70) closer to the event — so it is wise to book tickets long in advance. The same goes for accommodation; with an average of 17,000 partygoers flooding the tiny island, hotels and villas book up rapidly.

Also, traffic jams are often the reason for missing the party altogether, so it is best to find a hotel or guesthouse within walking distance of Pigeon Point Beach, and ensure that there is an air-conditoning unit in the room — the sweltering Caribbean heat is sometimes too much for even the locals to handle.

There are a range of hotel prices to suit every budget. A few helpful sites are:

http://www.wheretostay.com/caribbean/trinidad_and_tobago/lodging-s254-Tobago.html

http://www.mytobago.info/accommodation1/2/1/tobago_hotels.htm

http://www.tobagohotels.co.uk/ 

http://www.exploretobago.com/

Many places offer discount packages for stays of over seven nights, and most villas are only available to rent by the week. So before or after the five-day nonstop partying, squeeze in a day or two to experience the Tobago attractions that draw people in all year round:

Main Ridge Forest, voted as the World’s Leading Ecotourism Destination in 2006 by World Travel Awards; scuba-diving at Speyside, where there are over 300 species of coral, turtles, nurse sharks, manta rays and the largest known brain-coral in the world; bird-watching some of Tobago’s 210 species at Arnos Vale; and glass-bottomed boat tours to view the coral at Buccoo Reef – not to mention the dozens of beaches dotting the coastline.

Visit www.simplytobago.co.uk and www.trintours.com for further details of tours and prices.

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99 problems with racism in Hollywood

March 5, 2009

 

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“Son do you know why I’m stoppin’ you for?”

Cause I’m young and I’m black and my hat’s real low?

“Licence and registration and step out of the car”

“Are you carryin’ a weapon on you? I know a lot of you are”

“We’ll see how smart you are when the K9 come”

Jay-Z, “99 Problems”, The Black Album

 

 

The pending outcome of the Race and Faith inquiry has rekindled the matter of racism in the Metropolitan Police in the national news agenda.

Duwayne Brooks, who witnessed the violent death of friend Stephen Lawrence, insists that racism still dominates the Met’s actions.

If we analyse the issue through film, we find several telltale documentaries, such as The Secret Policeman (BBC, 2003) which resulted in the disciplining and the resignation of several officers.

However one of the “99 problems”, to evoke Jay-Z’s terminology, is that institutional racism is not limited to documentary. Fiction also upholds white supremacy.

Mindless escapism or racist text on ‘passing’?

Historically, Hollywood participated in the theatrical practice of ‘blackface‘. Instead of employing ‘coloured’ actors, they hired white actors who darkened their skin to avoid visual ambiguity onscreen, such as in Birth Of A Nation (1915).

‘Passing’ still takes place today, but of a different kind – many ‘non-white’ actors shift between portraying characters of different races.

“As a TV extra in L.A., I have played Armenian, Hispanic, and white characters,” says Rachel, 23, who is of Bolivian and Jewish ancestry. “Once you look ‘ethnic’, they’ll make it work.”

Tokenism: minority of ‘minority’ writers

‘Tokenism’ is also a concern within the entertainment industry. As APF reporter Watkins points out, writers use material from their own experiences, which obscures persons of colour because they are imagining “experiences they can’t conceivably know about.”

Ten years ago, The Hollywood Reporter found that, of the writers employed on primetime dramas and sitcoms on the major television networks the US, only 6.6% were black, 1.3% were Latino, 0.3% were Asian, and there were no native Americans.

In spite of significant advances being made since then, particularly after the merge of The WB with UPN, white writers still remain the majority in Hollywood.

Crash: racism in the police force

Though Hollywood typically suppresses racial discord, Oscar award-winning Crash (2004) looks at the complexities of racial conflict.

Officer Hanson does not intervene when his partner Officer Ryan molests a black woman Christine in an unwarranted ‘stop-and-search’; instead he requests to switch partners.

His Lieutenant, who is black, says, “You don’t mind that there is a racist prick on the force, you just don’t want him to ride in your car.”

This Hollywood line precisely reflects what Duwayne Brooks refers to by his words: “The problems are with senior management. Nobody really wants to change how the Met does things.

“If they really wanted to change, we wouldn’t have the MacPherson report… there would be a natural change because the public would be unhappy about the way they’re being treated.”

A fine line between news and entertainment

The entertainment industry mirrors the real world through news media representations.

In response to allegations that the police did not give a ‘proportional response to all murders, Metropolitan Police Sir Ian Blair replied: “The media is guilty of institutional racism.

“The death of the young lawyer was terrible, but an Asian man was dragged to his death, a woman was chopped up in Lewisham, a chap shot in the head in a Trident murder – they got a paragraph on page 97,” he told the BBC.

Though this comment was made three years ago, we may wonder whether or not anything has changed. Can we say with surety that either the entertainment industry or media gatekeepers have been innocent and neutral when it comes to representing race and racism?

 

 

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